13th International Congress
THE "NEW FRONTIERS"
OF ARRHYTHMIAS 1998

January 24-31, 1998
Marilleva, Trento, Italy

RT-99

Evaluation of cellular phones electromagnetic interferences on implantable cardioverter defibrillators functioning

Eraldo Occhetta, Laura Plebani, Gaudenzio Sacchetti*, Giampaolo Trevi.
Divisione Clinicizzata di Cardiologia, Universita degli Studi, Torino, Facolta di Medicina e Chirurgia, Novara,
*Ufficio Tecnico, Azienda Ospedaliera Maggiore della Carita, Novara, Italy

Introduction

Electromagnetic interferences (EMI) of various nature may affect the correct behaviour of the medical electrical equipments on today's market, including cardiac pacemakers and implanted cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs). A recent source of potential interferences are analogic or digital mobile telephones. Patients implanted with a pacemaker or an ICD are so alarmed at such phenomenon, that studies have been urged in an attempt to evaluate the problem1-5.
Potential risks to pacemaker patients have been widely discussed in literature6-11 and only negligible interferences have been documented short inhibition, conversion to asynchronous mode or abnormal synchronization during VDD/DDD stimulation. All these interferences are mainly due to digital mobile phone in very specific cases.
On the contrary, few data have been published pertaining the more sophisticated implanted medical devices, such as the cardiac cardioverter/defibrillators, in relation to EMI interferences12-15.

 

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