13th International Congress
THE "NEW FRONTIERS"
OF ARRHYTHMIAS 1998

January 24-31, 1998
Marilleva, Trento, Italy

RT-241

Is there a gender-difference in pacemaker implantations?

Heinz S. Weber, Peter Kaindl, Harald Prohaska, Franz Sellner.
5th Medical Dptm. and Surgical Dptm., Kaiser Franz Josef Spital, Vienna, Austria

Introduction

It is true, that middle aged men are more affected than women with a higher incidence of morbiditiy and mortality of coronary artery disease (CAD). Latest in the postmenopausal period women have an equal morbidity and incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with a higher mortality than men. Despite that women with typical symptoms are less likely to be referred to appropriate investigations than man1. In women the likelyhood to undergoe heart catheterisation, PTCA or CABG was significantly less (27-45%) than in men despite adjustment of age, left ventricular function or severity of CAD2,3. There seemed to be a gender - bias in the different revascularisation procedures, which disappeared after over all adjustment of different parameters4. Nevertheless suspicious facts remained that there is a gender difference in selecting different therapeutic strategies in CAD.
Aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate, wether there is also a gender difference in the indication for pacemaker-implantation (PM) and selection of the PM type.

 

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