13th International Congress
THE "NEW FRONTIERS"
OF ARRHYTHMIAS 1998

January 24-31, 1998
Marilleva, Trento, Italy

S-164

The evolution from standard single chamber ICDs towards a fully integrated dual chamber system: clinical advantages and limits

Stefano Favale, Arnaldo Barletta, Paolo Rizzon.
Dipartimento di Cardiologia, Universita di Bari, Italy

Abstract

Atrial sensing may further decrease ICD inappropriate intervention incidence, albeit it is questionable if this favorable feature could offset the more complex dual lead system; however, the advantage of atrial sensing may be obtained by atrio-ventricular single lead technology avoiding the additional lead. This may also be the solution for cases with A-V block and normal sinus node function. Dual chamber ICD is suitable for patients who present at implantation time pacing indications or if the addition of drugs, such as beta-blockers or amiodarone, which may determine chronotropic incompetence, at rest and during exercise, may be predicted. The purpose of DDD pacing for heart failure patients is to give sufficient chronotropic competence, an optimal A-V sequential timing and a greater electrical stability. To date the prophylactic use of dual chamber ICD in heart failure patients without pacing indications is still questionable.

Key Words

Implantable cardioverter defibrillator – new perspectives  
dual chamber ICD, atrial sensing-pacing, arrhythmias detection algorithms, ICD inappropriate incidences, R

 

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